How Much THC Is in a Preroll? A Complete Guide to Dosing
Quick answer
Most prerolls contain 50–200 mg of THC, but the actual amount depends on joint size, THC percentage, and whether it’s infused. This guide teaches you how to calculate your own dose and understand what those numbers mean for your experience.
The Fast Formula: Calculate THC in Any Preroll
Before diving into the details, here’s what you need:
Formula: Joint weight (in grams) × 1,000 × THC% = mg of THC
Examples:
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- 0.5g joint at 20% THC → 0.5 × 1,000 × 0.20 = 100 mg THC
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- 1g joint at 18% THC → 1 × 1,000 × 0.18 = 180 mg THC
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- 0.75g joint at 25% THC → 0.75 × 1,000 × 0.25 = 187.5 mg THC
Keep in mind: you won’t absorb all of this—smoking bioavailability means you’ll take in roughly 20–35% of the total THC.
What “THC per Preroll” Actually Means
When people ask “how much THC is in a preroll,” they’re usually trying to control their dose, predict effects, or compare products. Understanding the difference between percentage and milligrams is essential.
THC Percentage vs. Milligrams
Labels typically show THC as a percentage of flower weight—for example, “22% THC.” This tells you the concentration, but not the total amount you’re consuming.
Milligrams give you the actual dose. A 22% THC flower in a half-gram joint delivers a very different experience than the same flower in a full gram joint—even though the percentage is identical.
Reading Lab Tests and Labels
Most legal prerolls include lab results, often accessible via QR code. Here’s what to look for:
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- THC% – The percentage of delta-9 THC by weight
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- Total THC – Sometimes listed; accounts for THCa conversion
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- Net weight – The actual amount of cannabis in the joint
If the label only shows THCa (common with flower), multiply by 0.877 to estimate active THC after decarboxylation (heating).

Typical THC Ranges by Preroll Type
Not all prerolls are created equal. Here’s what to expect across different categories.
Standard Flower Prerolls
These contain ground cannabis flower only—no concentrates or additives.
| Size | THC Range (15–22%) | Typical mg THC |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5g (half gram) | 15–22% | 75–110 mg |
| 0.75g | 15–22% | 110–165 mg |
| 1g (full gram) | 15–22% | 150–220 mg |
Budget or outdoor-grown options may run 12–18% THC, while top-shelf indoor can push 25–30%.
Infused and High-Potency Prerolls
Infused prerolls add concentrates like kief, hash, live resin, or distillate—sometimes inside, sometimes coating the outside (“caviar” or “moon rock” style).
These can easily reach 300–500+ mg THC in a single joint, making them significantly stronger than standard options.
Common infusion types:
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- Kief-dusted – Adds 20–40% more THC
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- Hash or rosin infused – Can double total THC
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- Distillate-coated – Highest potency; may triple THC content
Microdose and Low-THC Options
Some brands offer smaller joints (0.25–0.35g) or use lower-THC flower specifically for beginners or light sessions. These typically deliver 20–50 mg THC total, making it easier to control your experience.
Step-by-Step: Calculate THC in Your Preroll
Step 1: Find the Numbers
Look on the packaging for:
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- Net weight (e.g., 0.5g, 1g)
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- THC percentage or THCa percentage
If only THCa is listed, use this conversion: THCa% × 0.877 = approximate THC%
Step 2: Do the Math
Convert grams to milligrams, then multiply by the THC percentage:
Weight (g) × 1,000 × THC% = mg of THC
Example: A 1g preroll with 24% THC → 1 × 1,000 × 0.24 = 240 mg THC
Step 3: Account for Real-World Factors
The label number is a starting point. Actual potency can vary based on:
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- Age and storage – THC degrades over time, especially with heat/light exposure
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- Testing variability – Lab results can vary by several percentage points
For practical purposes, assume you’re getting within 10–15% of the calculated amount.
How Much THC You Actually Absorb
Here’s the part most guides skip: you don’t absorb all the THC in a joint.
Smoking Bioavailability
When you smoke cannabis, only about 20–35% of the THC actually reaches your bloodstream. The rest is lost to:
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- Sidestream smoke – THC burning off between puffs
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- Incomplete combustion – Not all THC converts to inhalable form
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- Exhaled smoke – THC you breathe out before absorbing
So a 150 mg THC joint might deliver 30–50 mg of absorbed THC—still a significant dose.
Technique Matters
Your actual intake also depends on:
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- Inhalation depth – Deeper hits mean more absorption
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- Hold time – Most absorption happens in 2–3 seconds; longer holds add little
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- How far you smoke it – The last third of a joint is typically harsher and less potent
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- Sharing – Splitting a joint means splitting the dose
What Affects THC Content in Prerolls
Two prerolls with the same label can deliver noticeably different experiences. Here’s why.
Strain and Cannabinoid Profile
THC percentage isn’t everything. The strain’s full cannabinoid and terpene profile affects how that THC feels:
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- Terpene profile – Certain terpenes may enhance or soften effects
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- Minor cannabinoids – CBG, CBN, and others contribute to the overall experience
A 20% THC strain with 2% CBD often feels different from a 20% THC strain with no CBD.
Freshness and Storage
THC degrades into CBN (a sleepier, less potent cannabinoid) over time. Prerolls stored in:
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- Clear tubes with light exposure – Degrade faster
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- Heat or humidity – Accelerate breakdown
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- Airtight, opaque containers – Preserve potency longest
Check packaging dates when possible, and store prerolls properly if you’re not smoking them right away.
Grind and Construction Quality
How a preroll is made affects how evenly it burns and delivers THC:
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- Consistent grind – Even burning, predictable dosing
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- Proper packing – Not too tight (restricted airflow) or loose (fast, hot burn)
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- Quality paper – Thinner papers mean less interference with flavor and effects
Poorly constructed joints can burn unevenly, wasting THC or delivering it inconsistently.
How Much THC Is Right for You?
Dosing Guidelines by Experience Level
These ranges refer to absorbed THC per session, not total THC in the joint:
| Experience Level | Suggested Absorbed Dose | Preroll Strategy |
|---|---|---|
| Beginner | 2–5 mg | Take 1–2 small puffs from a standard joint, then wait |
| Occasional user | 5–15 mg | Smoke 1/4 to 1/2 of a standard joint |
| Regular user | 15–30 mg | Smoke a half to full standard joint |
| High tolerance | 30+ mg | Full joints or infused options |
Key principle: Start low, go slow. You can always smoke more; you can’t smoke less.
Matching THC to Your Goals
Different situations call for different doses:
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- Social relaxation – Lower doses (5–15 mg absorbed) for conversation without couch-lock
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- Creative focus – Moderate doses (10–20 mg) depending on tolerance
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- Sleep support – Higher doses or strains with sedating profiles
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- Pain management – Varies widely; often requires experimentation
Consider keeping a journal to track what works for different purposes.
Pro Tip: Amplify Your Experience with TIP
Want to dial in your dose more precisely—or boost flavor and potency without rolling a new joint? The Artrix TIP is a compact pre-roll enhancer that fuses vaporized cannabis oil with your pre-roll smoke.
With TIP, you can:
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- Layer effects – Add a dash of concentrate to match your goal, whether that’s relaxation, focus, or deeper relief
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- Enhance flavor – Enjoy fuller terpene expression in every puff
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- Control intensity – Fine-tune your session without committing to a stronger pre-roll
Signs You’ve Had Too Much
If a preroll hits harder than expected, watch for:
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- Anxiety or racing thoughts
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- Rapid heartbeat
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- Dizziness or lightheadedness
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- Paranoia
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- Nausea
What to do: Find a calm space, hydrate, eat something if possible, and remember it will pass. CBD can help counteract THC’s intensity if you have it available. Most discomfort peaks within 30 minutes and subsides within 1–2 hours.
Preroll THC vs. Other Cannabis Products
Understanding how preroll dosing compares to other formats helps you make informed choices.
| Product | Typical Dose Range | Onset | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preroll (smoked) | 50–200 mg total (10–50 mg absorbed) | 1–5 minutes | 1–3 hours |
| Edible | 5–100 mg (near-full absorption) | 30–90 minutes | 4–8 hours |
| Vape cartridge | 2–5 mg per puff | 1–5 minutes | 1–3 hours |
| Tincture (sublingual) | 5–50 mg | 15–45 minutes | 2–4 hours |
Prerolls offer fast onset but lower bioavailability than edibles. A 100 mg preroll doesn’t equal a 100 mg edible—the edible will feel significantly stronger because more THC reaches your system.
Key Takeaways
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- Most prerolls contain 50–200 mg THC, but infused options can go much higher
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- Use the formula: Weight (g) × 1,000 × THC% = total mg THC
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- You absorb 20–35% of total THC when smoking
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- Start low and go slow, especially with new products or higher-potency options
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- Storage matters—properly stored prerolls maintain potency longer
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- THC percentage isn’t everything—strain, cannabinoids, and terpenes all shape the experience
When in doubt, take fewer puffs, wait 10–15 minutes, and assess how you feel before continuing. Finding your ideal dose is a personal process that takes some experimentation.