Cannabis 101 By Jolin Zhou|15 May 2024

THCA vs. THC: Understanding Differences, Potency & Vape Picks

Topics in this article:
thca vs thc

 

 

 

Cannabis plants are filled with a variety of compounds, each with its own characteristics and potential benefits. THCA has a carboxylic acid group that is removed by decarboxylation to yield THC. To fully appreciate how THCA vs. THC differ, it’s important to understand the overall cannabinoid profile found on cannabis plants.

 

 

 

The most notable of the cannabinoids in raw cannabis plants are two: THCA and its modified form, THC. THC has received a lot of attention for its psychoactive effects, but THCA, found in unheated and raw cannabis plants, holds a variety of potential therapeutic properties without eliciting intoxicating effects. Nevertheless, the health risks linked to THC use, especially for vulnerable populations like the young (adolescents) as well as long-term harm due to the prolonged use of THC should not be disregarded.

 

 

 

As the cannabis world expands, take heed that the new age of cannabis consumers is learning about raw THCA, derived from freshly harvested cannabis, and used as a raw food additive or consumed in products. This is especially important for people seeking anti-inflammatory or neuroprotective activity of cannabis flower/ extracts and its benefits, awareof  the difference between the two, in light them, how they perform regulatory role inside our body?

 

 

 

What is THCA?

 

 

 

THCA, or tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, is a naturally occurring cannabinoid found abundantly in the cannabis plant which does not stimulate cannabinoid receptors in the brain like its active counterpart THC. Unlike its psychoactive conversion THC, THCA remains inert and produces no “high” when consumed. Raw unprocessed marijuana contains plentiful THCA known for anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and anti-nausea properties with promising therapeutic potential. Heat applied through smoking, vaporizing, or cooking marijuana decarboxylates THCA converting it to the psychoactive compound THC. The plant in its natural state prior to being exposed to heat contains only THCA which has no psychological or physiological effects on the human body unlike the identical molecule after converting through decarboxylation into the active form THC producing the famous cannabis “high”.

 

 

 

THCA Benefits:

 

 

Non-Psychoactive Relief: Potentially offers therapeutic benefits, without the psychoactive effects, making it ideal for consumers who are either interested in the medical benefits of cannabis without a ”high.”

 

Anti-Inflammatory: Can help reduce inflammation, which is good for arthritis or autoimmune diseases Neuroprotective: May protect brain cells, showing potential for neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s disease.

 

Anti-Nausea: Offers anti-nausea benefits without psychoactive effects; good for patients dealing with chemotherapy.

 

Antioxidant Benefits: THCA might fight oxidative stress, associated with many chronic diseases.

 

Research on cannabis has been largely centered on the use of the psychoactive component in cannabis products, and the benefits of raw cannabis consumption (THCA flower) is best represented on the medicinal spectrum as states and even the federal government legalized cannabis products.

 

 

 

THCA Consumption Methods:

 

 

1.Raw Cannabis:

Description: THCA naturally occurs in raw, unheat-processed cannabis flowers and leaves.
How to use: Added to smoothies, salads or juices to take advantage of THCA’s potential health benefits without the psychoactive high.

 

 

2.THCA Crystalline (Isolate):

Description: A refined THCA product that is typically in crystalline or “diamond” form with a purity up to 99 percent.
How to use: Usually dabbing or ingesting in food, for medical properties without the high of THC.

 

 

3.THCA Tinctures:

Description: THCA-rich liquid extracts created by soaking cannabis in alcohol or other solvents.
How to use: Taken sublingually or mixed into drinks) as a nonpsychoactive alternative that you can dose accurately.

 

 

4.THCA Capsules:

Description: Gelatin capsules or softgels with a specific amount of THCA, usually mixed with carrier oil.
How to use: Taken as a daily supplement for people looking for non-psychoactive therapeutic effects.

 

 

5.THCA Topicals:

Description: Creams, balms, and lotions infused with THCA for use on the skin.
How to use: Apply topically to soothe pain or inflammation in the targeted area, without causing any psychoactive effects.

 

 

6.THCA Edibles:

Description: Gummies, chocolates or other food products infused with THCA.
How to use: Ingested for their non-psychoactive benefits, great for people looking for therapeutic effects without the high.

 

 

7.THCA Juices:

Description: Fresh cannabis leaves are juiced for a drink high in THCA.
How to use: Taken as a supplement for health benefits (usually in the non-psychoactive form)

 

 

8.THCA Patches:

Description: Time released transdermal patches delivering THCA through the skin.
How to use: Smooth and slow release of THCA, good for chronic pain/inflammation management.

 

 

What is THCA consumption? When you consume it, it acts as a neuroprotectant and shows a lot of promise, with a molecular structure found in cannabis.

 

 

 

What is THC?

 

 

 

THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is the primary psychoactive compound found in the cannabis plant. Its mind-altering effects are produced through interaction with the endocannabinoid system, primarily binding to CB1 receptors located densely throughout the brain. This engagement causes a diversity of reactions including euphoria, relaxation, distorted perception of the passage of time, and increased cravings for nourishment. Beyond just its psychoactive properties, investigation into THC has revealed potential therapeutic applications such as pain relief, prevention of nausea, and drive to consume. However, in higher amounts it can also induce unwelcome responses such as anxiety, suspicion Bordering on paranoia, and impairment of recent recollection Or coordination of movement, especially at elevated concentrations.

 

 

 

THC Benefits:

 

 

Psychoactive Relief: Excellent pain control, euphoria, and an excellent sense of relaxation; useful in both chronic pain and anxiety and mood disorders.

 

Stimulating Appetite: Great appetite stimulator for those suffering from HIV/AIDS & cancer and improves eating disorders.

 

Anti-Nausea and Vomiting: Good anti-nausea virtues, very helpful for people getting chemotherapy.

 

Sleep help: It enhances sleep quality, so it is useful for individuals with insomnia, or any type of (sleep) disease.

 

Mood Support: Beneficial for mood regulation, which may have implications for depression and anxiety, but dose and individual differences apply.

 

 

 

THC Consumption Methods:

 

 

1.Smokable Flower:

Description: Dried marijuana flowers high in THC, which are commonly smoked or vaporized.
How to use: Offers the classic psychoactive experience of cannabis, with the possible therapeutic benefit of pain relief.

 

 

2.THC Concentrates:

Description: Concentrated forms of THC (e.g., wax, shatter, or oils) extracted from cannabis.
How to use: Dabbing (typically) or vaporizing, providing a more potent, fast-acting version of THC for weed veterans.

 

 

3.THC Edibles:

Description: Food items laced with THC, like brownies, gummies or chocolates.
How to use: Consumed, creating powerful psychedelic effects that are long-lasting and very gradual.

 

 

4.THC Tinctures:

Description: THC-rich liquid extracts, consumed sublingually or mixed in food and drinks.
How to use: A discret and simple way to consume THC that can provide effects that are felt relatively quickly.

 

 

5.THC Capsules:

Description: THC-infused pills or softgels, often mixed with a carrier oil.
How to use: Delivers a consistent dose of THC, great for those looking for the psychoactive or therapeutic effects, without smoking.

 

 

6.THC Topicals:

Description: Salves, balms, and lotions made with THC for topical use.
How to use: For focused relief of pain, inflammation, or skin conditions without the high

 

 

7.THC Vape Cartridges:

Description: Oil cartridges prefilled with THC, used with a vape pen or device.
How to use: Those seeking discreet, portable inhalation of THC; fast activation of effects

 

 

8.THC Patches:

Description: Transdermal patches that provide THC through the skin over time.
How to use: Provides controlled and steady THC release for long-lasting effects, commonly used to manage pain.

 

 

9.THC Suppositories:

Description: THC-infused suppositories for internal use (rectal and vaginal)
How to use: Offers an alternative route to consume THC for localized pain relief without the psychoactive effects.

 

 

Depending on what you desire — the non-psychoactive benefits of THCA or the psychoactive and therapeutic effects of THC — these forms of the compound offer different options. Cannabis plants produce THC or THCA, and THCA is non-psychoactive until heated hence the difference when discussing THC vs THCA cannabis flower & THC flower.

 

 

 

Differences between THCA vs. THC

 

 

 

THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) are two closely related cannabinoids in the cannabis plant with vastly different properties and effects.

 

 

 

thca and thc

 

 

 

 

THCA and THC both originate from cannabis plant but differ in their chemical structure and effects on human body. The most significant difference lies in their psychoactive nature. THCA is non-psychoactive, meaning it will not get you high. In contrast, THC interacts with the brain’s cannabinoid receptors to produce euphoric and psychoactive effects.

 

 

 

Effects and Side Effects of THCA vs. THC

 

 

 

THCA Effects:

 

 

Non-Intoxicating: THCA does not get you “stoned,” so it is perfect for therapeutic application without psychoactive effects.

 

Anti-inflammatory: May help alleviate inflammation and pain, useful for chronic illnesses like arthritis.

 

Neuroprotective: May protect the cells in the brain and the benefits that potential have in neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s.

 

Anti-Nausea: Alleviate nausea without getting high like you would if you were smoking a blunt of THC.

 

Anti-Proliferative: It holds potential for inhibiting cancer cell growth, but research is nascent.

 

Entourage Effects: THCA can augment the therapeutic effects of other cannabinoids when consumed together, contributing to the entourage effect.

 

 

THC Psychoactive Effects:

 

 

Psychoactive: THC is the part that produces the “high,” resulting in euphoria and changed perception.

Pain Relief: A potent strain for chronic pain management, commonly utilized in medicinal cannabis for therapeutic applications.

Increased Appetite: Infamous for creating “the munchies,” increasing hunger.

 

Anti-Nausea: Reduces nausea particularly useful for cancer patients taking chemotherapy.

 

Mood Alteration: May improve mood or, in higher doses, induce anxiety and paranoia.

 

Impaired Memory/Coordination: Can disrupt short-term memory and motor coordination, so this requires some care.

 

Sleep assistance: Can help sleep but may leave them feeling groggy.

 

Potential for Dependence: Long-term use can result in dependence and the risk of withdrawal symptoms.

 

 

 

 

THCA vs. THC: Risks and Side Effects

 

 

 

THCA Side Effects and Risks:

 

 

Low Psychoactivity: The “high” effect from THC is not active in THCA.

 

Mild Side Effects: Generally considered safe, although there is little research on possible side effects.

 

Potential Long-Term Risks Unknown: Further research is needed to fully understand any long-term risks linked to the use of THCA.

 

 

THC Side Effects and Risks:

 

 

Psychoactive Effects: Euphoria or altered perception, or also anxiety or paranoia—both adverse effects for some.

 

Impaired Judgment: Impairs short-term memory, coordination and judgment = higher accident risk.

 

Dependence: Prolonged use may result in dependence and withdrawal symptoms.

 

Potentia for Anxiousness: High doses can cause anxiety or paranoia in sensitive users.

 

Health Risks: Long-term THC use can cause significant mental and physical health problems, especially among sensitive groups such as adolescents.

 

 

Cannabis use, whether medicinal or recreational, comes with a range of palatable experiences mainly subject to tolerance, locality, and purpose as well as consumption method—more so with frequent and prolonged consumption.

 

 

Does THCA Get You High?

 

 

Essentially, THCA does not get you high in its raw state. To induce psychoactive effects, heat must first convert it into THC through decarboxylation. This transformation is important for those wondering whether consuming raw cannabis can affect them similarly to traditional methods of ingestion such as smoking or vaping.

 

 

 

THCA vs. THC: Which is Stronger?

 

 

When it comes to strength comparison, it is important to clarify that THCA alone does not produce psychoactive effects. However, once it is converted to THC, its potency aligns closely with that of the resulting THC. Therefore, the strength of THCA to affect a user high sensation is entirely dependent on its conversion rate to become THC. When comparing the potency of cannabinoids, understanding how THCA translates to THC is crucial.

 

 

 

What Percentage of THCA is Equivalent to a Specific Percentage of THC?

 

 

When THC is heated, it converts nearly 1-to-1 into THC. However, not all THCA in cannabis will be able to convert optimally due to various factors such as method of heating and duration. Generally, you can consider the rule of thumb that 0.877 grams of THC forms from every gram of THCA after decarboxylation.

 

 

 

THCA vs Delta-9 and Delta-8

 

 

Delta-9 THC is the famous potent form of THC that provides strong psychoactive effects. Meanwhile, Delta-8 THC offers a milder intoxication effect, often preferred by those seeking less intense effects. When THCA converts into Delta-9 THC, it can deliver a comparable high, depending on the completeness of the decarboxylation process. THCA has gained popularity over the last few years due to its versatility. THCA is considerably the next big thing in the cannabis vape industry.

 

 

 

Recommended THCA Vapes

 

 

dabgo

 

 

 

For those interested in a hassle-free way to enjoy the benefits of THCA, certain vape products stand out. The DabGo™ is a notable mention, a revolutionary dab pen designed to precisely heat and convert THCA into THC, offering users an effective and enjoyable experience. It’s ideal for both beginners and aficionados looking to explore the effects of THCA through a modern and efficient device.

 

 

In summary, while THCA and THC share a common origin, their differences are significant, particularly in terms of their psychoactive effects and how they interact with the human body. Understanding these nuances can help users choose the right products and consumption methods to match their preferences and needs.

author
Author: Jolin Zhou
A dedicated content contributor at Artrix with a talent for exploring the cultural and economic aspects of the cannabis industry. Focused on product hardware, manufacturing, concentrates and oils, and market strategies in the cannabis vaping sector. Combines thorough research with real-world insights to inform and engage readers.